5/19 Through the 1950s: Long Streak Starts; Roberto's Bad 'Bow; Inventor Fred; Bad Day; RIP Sam; HBD Ed, Fireball, Bud & Newt

• 1890 - As Pirates Prospects John Dreker noted in “This Date In Pirates History,” this day was a tough one for Pittsburgh baseball fans. Not only did the Alleghenys go down by an 18-2 score, but the Pittsburgh Burghers of the Player’s League lost big, too, 16-3. It launched the Alleghenys on an 11-game losing streak; the Burghers lost seven in a row. It was an omen for the Alleghenys, a club that finished at 23-113 in one of the worst campaigns in baseball history. It wasn't quite that bad a year for the Burgers. They muddled along, finishing 60-68 in their only season. 
• 1897 - RHP Bernard Aloysius “Bud” Culloton was born in Kingston, New York. His big league time consisted of 13 outings for the Pirates from 1925-26 with a line of 0-1/3.28 in 24-2/3IP. He spent most of his last campaign at Class A New Haven and called it a career. 
• 1901 - 2B Newt Allen was born in Austin, Texas. He spent over two decades playing in the Negro Leagues (1923-44), almost entirely with the Kansas City Monarchs. He did split the 1932 campaign, though, playing for both KC and the Homestead Grays. 
• 1913 - RHP Theolic “Fireball” Smith was born in Wabbaseka, Arkansas. He began his career with the Pittsburgh Crawfords from 1936-38, going 4-11 in 16 starts. It was the start of a well-traveled career that lasted until the 1955 season with stops in the Negro, Mexican and Pacific Coast Leagues. Fireball was not only an All-Star pitcher several times over, but hit well enough to be used as an outfielder. His nickname fit him a couple of ways - it described his fastball and also his quick temper. 

Fred was always thinking - 1914 Cracker Jack

• 1915 - Player-manager Fred Clarke filed a patent application for flip down sunglasses that he designed to be used in the outfield. In addition to the shades, which the future Hall of Famer believes are "good for motorists, too", he also created and was issued patents for a sliding pad and a mechanical field tarpaulin. 
• 1953 - RHP Sam Leever, who spent his entire 13 year career in Pittsburgh (1898-1910) died in his hometown of Goshen, Ohio. Leever went 194-100/2.43 and won 20+ games four times. Leever wasn’t a hard thrower, but his curve and outstanding control made him one of the era’s better hurlers. Mark Armour of SABR passed on this Leever tale: “In 1924 Leever was startled to discover that he was dead, or believed to be so. As reported in The Sporting News, "he had a great deal of enjoyment out of reading his own obituary, and he appreciates all the nice things that were said about him, but he insists that he is not even half-dead. In fact, Sam says he never felt better in his life, and he had no thought whatever of cashing in." The misinformation was due to the passing of a distant relative with the same name; Sam didn’t shuffle off this mortal coil until three decades later. 
• 1955 - RHP Ed Whitson was born in Johnson City, Tennessee. He never worked a full season during his 1977-79 tenure in Pittsburgh, compiling an 8-9-5/3.73 slash. But he lasted 13 years in the show as a fairly durable starter, even making an All-Star appearance as a SF Giant. He’s also noted for his stormy stretch as a Yankee, highlighted by an altercation with manager Billy Martin. 

Ed Whitson - 1977 Topps

• 1956 - Dale Long's ninth-inning home run against the Cubs’ Jim Davis was the first of eight consecutive games in which he homered. The Bucs won the game 7-4 at Forbes Field. Long also doubled and had four RBI while Nellie King picked up the victory. 
• 1959 - Roberto Clemente came out of the game with St. Louis at Busch Stadium complaining of elbow pain. He had felt the soreness since camp (he believed it was an old battle scar that was acting up) and aggravated the injury with a hard landing while making a diving catch earlier against LA. The Great One ended up missing several weeks of the campaign, not returning until July 9th, still sore but able to throw again. Clemente played in only 105 games and batted .296 that year, but recovered enough to play winter ball and reported to camp the next season at 100%.